What is the first step in a systematic approach to patient assessment?

The first step in a systematic approach to patient assessment is making an initial impression. This step involves quickly evaluating the overall condition of the patient as soon as you arrive on the scene. It includes assessing the patient's level of consciousness, checking for responsiveness, and determining the presence of any immediate life threats. The initial impression helps to prioritize interventions and guides further assessment decisions.

By identifying key indicators such as distress, abnormal movements, or lack of response, healthcare providers can establish a clear picture of the most critical aspects of a patient's condition. This foundational step sets the tone for subsequent actions, including history taking and physical examinations, which are essential but come after noting the initial impression. Therefore, establishing this baseline early on is crucial in effectively managing the patient’s care.